case of 45 year old male came for deaddiction of alcohol and tobacco dependence syndrome
CHEIF COMPLAINTS:
Came for deaddiction of alcohol and tobacco on march 4th
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS
patient was apparently asymptomatic 10 years back and and started drinking alcohol quarter a day and one pack of cigarette and 5 years back he got admitted in kims for 40 days for deaddiction of alcohol and tobacco and he stopped drinking for 6 months and he started to take alcohol again daily and since one year he is taking 540 to 700ml of alcohol per day and 2 packs of cigarettes per day . 2 months back he got admitted in hospital at Ongole for deaddiction and stayed there for 3 days and stopped drinking alcohol for some days and continued to drink again.
He admitted in pyschiartry on march 3 for deaddiction of alcohol and tobacco and he developed weakness giddiness and fever and got admitted in gm department
Past history:
He has seizures since 15 years
One episode for every 2 to 3 years
Total no.of seizure episodes 6 times duration 5 to 10 mints, last episode of seizure is February 2021
Not a known case of diabetes mellitus and hypertension
PERSONAL HISTORY:
Diet:mixed
Appetite: decreased
Bowel and bladder: regular
Sleep: adequate
Addictions:
Alcohol=540 to 700 ml (4 quarters) per day ,cigarettes:2 packs per day
FAMILY HISTORY: no significant family history
GENERAL EXAMINATION:
Patient is conscious coherent, cooperative
Temperature:
Bp:
Pulserate:
Respiratory rate:
Spo2:
pallor: present
Icterus: present
No clubbing lymphadenopathy and edema
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:
Respiratory system: no vesicular breath sounds heard
CVS s1 and s2 , no murmurs heard
GIT :soft ,non tender, liver palpable
Cns: conscious coherent and cooperative well oriented to time and place
Speech-normal score 3 gcs inappropriate responses
No abnormality
Gait-normal
Reflex:++
Investigations
Ultrasound
CBP:
LFT:RFT:blood sugar:PROVISIONAL DAIAGNOSIS:
decompensated alcoholic liver disease with hepatic encephalopathy with alcohol dependence syndrome and tobacco dependence syndrome
Treatment:
Tab :benxl
Tab aldactone 25mg
Tab udiliv 300 mg
Tab Rifaximine 550mg
Syrup lactulose 10 ml
Tab oxazepam
Inj zofer
Inj thaimine 1amp in 100 ml of normal saline
Tab pan 40mg
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